Tooth decay problem was first discovered by American dentist who works at the University of Berlin named Willoughby Miller. He found that tooth decay is caused by a meeting between the bacteria and sugar. The bacteria that cause tooth decay is Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacilli. The bacteria is what converts glucose and carbohydrates in the food into acids by fermentation. Acid continues to be produced by bacteria and eventually destroy the tooth structure little by little. Then plaque and bacteria begin to work 20 minutes after eating.
Acids produced by plaque will continue to damage the tooth enamel. Then bacteria will follow the path that has been created by the acid and infect the next layer, the dentin. If untreated, this process will continue to run so that the holes will be deepened.
Cavities usually do not cause pain unless the complaint has reached the dentin and dental pulp. Why ? Because the pulp is full of nerve cells and blood vessels due to infection, then there will be pain constantly. Complications ensued with the death of nerve cells so that the pain stopped.
Usually people often overlook. Yet when the nerve cells die, the process of decay in the teeth keep going until ketulang supporters. As a result, the fluid will be collected and there abscess (swelling). Abscesses starts from the inside to the surface seemed to gingival (gum). In addition, the supporting bone damage also cause tooth begins to shake. If not treated, result in extraction (retraction) of the teeth.
Dental pain should not be ignored. If not promptly treated, the teeth can become swollen and inflamed. In addition cavities can be a means of entry of germs channel towards blood vessels that can cause kidney, lung, heart and other diseases.
Therefore, if you have a toothache or your dental cavities, consult a physician for treatment. Because the cavities when only treated by removing the pain, then the permanent teeth will be perforated, will be even more broadly.
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